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Chandi Prasad Bhatt
Chandi Prasad Bhatt (चंडी प्रसाद भट्ट) (born 1934) is an Indian Gandhian environmentalist and social activist, who founded Dasholi Gram Swarajya Sangh (DGSS) in Gopeshwar in 1964, which later became a mother-organization to the Chipko Movement, in which he was one of the pioneers, and for which he was awarded the Ramon Magsaysay Award for Community Leadership in 1982, followed by the Padma Bhushan in 2005.〔〔(A clutch of crusaders across India are ready to stake their reputations and devote their lives to saving the environment.. ) The Times of India, 22 September 2002.〕 Today he is known for his work on subaltern social ecology, and considered one of India's first modern environmentalist.〔(..the first modern Indian environmentalist, and also to being the greatest... ) Ramchandra Guha, The Telegraph, 4 September 2004.〕 In 2013, he was the recipient of the Gandhi Peace Prize.〔http://pib.nic.in/newsite/backgrounders.aspx?relid=106607〕〔http://presidentofindia.nic.in/press-release-detail.htm?972〕
== Early life ==
Chandi Prasad Bhatt was born on 23 June 1934, as the second child of Ganga Ram Bhatt and Maheshi Devi Thapliyal, in a family of priests to the Rudranath Temple in Gopeshwar, one of the Panch Kedar, the five Himalayan temples dedicated to Shiva, the most venerated amongst them being the Kedarnath Temple.〔(A Gandhian in Garhwal ) The Hindu, Sunday, 2 June 2002.〕 His father, who was a farmer as well as a priest at the famous Shiva temple at Gopeshwar and the Rudranath temple, died when Chandi Prasad was still an infant and he was raised thereafter by his mother, in Gopeshwar, Chamoli District of Uttarakhand in India, which was then still a very small village. He did his schooling in Rudraprayag and Pauri, but stopped before he could receive a degree.〔(BIOGRAPHY of Chandi Prasad Bhatt ) The 1982 Ramon Magsaysay Award for Community Leadership.〕
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